city in California

Honey bee forage in Gilroy, California

Estimated forage here is better than about 76% of sites in California. Against other California sites it stands out most in fall (80th percentile) and lowest in spring and summer (60th). Biggest nearby bee crops: cherries (nearest 1.4 mi E); grapes (nearest 1.2 mi W); strawberries (nearest 1.5 mi SE, grown 1 of the last 5 years).

When is the honey flow in Gilroy?

  • First forage: Jan 1 (dandelion, maples, clovers: white, alsike and red)
  • Main flow: Feb 1 to Apr 30, peaking early Mar (clovers: white, alsike and red, dandelion, roadside weeds (clover, dandelion, sweet clover, mustard))
  • Fall flow: Jun 1 to Jun 15 (roadside weeds (clover, dandelion, sweet clover, mustard), garden flowers, dandelion)
  • Season ends: Sep 30
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

Forage available to a colony through the year at the center of Gilroy, from what grows within flight range (about 3.7 miles) and when it blooms here. Dates are the model's estimate for a typical year; the spring index for this spot falls on Feb 26.

What the honey is made of

  • Spring honey (March to June): clovers: white, alsike and red, dandelion, roadside weeds (clover, dandelion, sweet clover, mustard), summer-flowering shrubs; extra light amber, likely to set over some months
  • Summer honey (July and August): garden flowers, dandelion, clovers: white, alsike and red, fall wildflowers (goldenrod, aster); light amber, mixed: part of it sets quickly, part stays liquid
  • Fall honey (September to November): garden flowers, fall wildflowers (goldenrod, aster); amber
  • Whole season (March to November): clovers: white, alsike and red, dandelion, garden flowers, roadside weeds (clover, dandelion, sweet clover, mustard); extra light amber, likely to set over some months

Nectar-source estimate (plants weighted by how much bees favor them), not a pollen analysis. Full honey estimate.

Bee crops within flight range

  • Cherries: about 135 acres in a typical year, nearest 1.7 mi E, blooms early Feb – late Feb

From USDA's crop maps for 2021–2025; fields rotate, so a crop counts by how often it was grown. Listing a field says nothing about its owner.

The land and water around Gilroy

Mostly: California Coastal Live Oak Woodland and Savanna; California Ruderal Grassland and Meadow; Developed, medium intensity.

Nearest mapped water: creek, wetland or wet meadow 0.41 mi SW; mapped stream or canal (may be dry in late summer) 0.43 mi SW.

Things to watch

  • Heavily developed. About 88% of the land within a mile is developed. Less room for forage, and more neighbors near the hives.
  • Bee crops nearby that are often sprayed. Cherries, sweet: insecticides used on about 84% of surveyed US acres (2025); Cherries, tart: insecticides used on about 45% of surveyed US acres (2025); Grapes (all types): insecticides used on about 58% of surveyed US acres (2021); Grapes, wine type: insecticides used on about 56% of surveyed US acres (2025); Grapes, table type: insecticides used on about 50% of surveyed US acres (2025); Grapes, raisin type: insecticides used on about 77% of surveyed US acres (2025); Strawberries: insecticides used on about 96% of surveyed US acres (2025). Figures are from USDA's Agricultural Chemical Use Survey, matched by crop type from the crop map. The survey counts any insecticide use in the crop year (not seed treatments) and doesn't say when; ask nearby growers about spray timing.

How Gilroy ranks

Against random land inOverallSpringSummerFall
Continental US80th87th34th45th
California76th60th60th80th
Central California Foothills and Coastal Mountains37th9th46th63rd

Percentiles among 3,000 random land points in each region, scored the same way: land in general, not beekeepers' apiaries.

The national forage map around Gilroy: darker is more forage. Tap anywhere to check that exact spot.

Nearby

San Martin 5 mi · Interlaken 9 mi · Morgan Hill 9 mi · Aromas 9 mi · Pajaro 11 mi · Amesti 11 mi

All towns in California · National map · How the scoring works

An estimate from public maps (USDA crop maps 2021–2025 averaged, LANDFIRE vegetation), not a survey of the ground. Maps can't see garden plantings, understory density, other beekeepers' hives, or this year's weather. The point is the Census Bureau's published center of Gilroy (37.0064, -121.5853); a yard a mile or two away can differ, so check your own spot. The FEMA flood map was not checked for this page. Benchmark 2026.5, built 2026-10-19. How this works · All sources.