city in Illinois

Honey bee forage in Hamilton, Illinois

Estimated forage here is better than about 2% of sites in Illinois. Against other Illinois sites it stands out most in fall (87th percentile) and lowest in summer (4th). Biggest nearby bee crops: soybeans (nearest 0.8 mi S, grown 2 of the last 5 years); corn (right here, grown 3 of the last 5 years).

When is the honey flow in Hamilton?

  • First forage: Feb 16 (early trees (maple, willow, poplar), dandelion)
  • Main flow: Apr 1 to Aug 15, peaking late Apr (soybeans, clovers: white, alsike and red, dandelion)
  • Season ends: Sep 30
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

Forage available to a colony through the year at the center of Hamilton, from what grows within flight range (about 3.7 miles) and when it blooms here. Dates are the model's estimate for a typical year; the spring index for this spot falls on Apr 24.

What the honey is made of

  • Spring honey (March to June): clovers: white, alsike and red, dandelion, early trees (maple, willow, poplar), soybeans; light amber, mixed: part of it sets quickly, part stays liquid
  • Summer honey (July and August): soybeans, clovers: white, alsike and red, dandelion, garden flowers; extra light amber, mixed: part of it sets quickly, part stays liquid
  • Fall honey (September to November): garden flowers, fall wildflowers (goldenrod, aster), clovers: white, alsike and red, dandelion; light amber, mixed: part of it sets quickly, part stays liquid
  • Whole season (March to November): soybeans, clovers: white, alsike and red, dandelion, early trees (maple, willow, poplar); light amber, mixed: part of it sets quickly, part stays liquid

Nectar-source estimate (plants weighted by how much bees favor them), not a pollen analysis. Full honey estimate.

Bee crops within flight range

  • Soybeans: about 3,945 acres in a typical year, nearest 0.8 mi S, blooms early Jun – early Aug (grown 2 of the last 5 years)
  • Corn: about 4,273 acres in a typical year, nearest 0.8 mi S, blooms late Jun – late Jul (grown 3 of the last 5 years)

From USDA's crop maps for 2021–2025; fields rotate, so a crop counts by how often it was grown. Listing a field says nothing about its owner.

The land and water around Hamilton

Mostly: North-Central Interior Dry-Mesic Oak Forest and Woodland; Soybeans; Corn.

Nearest mapped water: mapped stream or canal (may be dry in late summer) 0.02 mi S; creek, wetland or wet meadow 0.02 mi N.

How Hamilton ranks

Against random land inOverallSpringSummerFall
Continental US60th66th69th50th
Illinois2nd80th4th87th
Interior River Valleys and Hills3rd61st12th91st

Percentiles among 3,000 random land points in each region, scored the same way: land in general, not beekeepers' apiaries.

About 30% of the land here is scored with national averages for its vegetation type rather than measured plant cover, so the wild-plant part of this estimate is rougher than the crop part.

The national forage map around Hamilton: darker is more forage. Tap anywhere to check that exact spot.

Nearby

Warsaw 4 mi · Elvaston 6 mi · Basco 10 mi · Nauvoo 11 mi · Ferris 11 mi · Carthage 12 mi

All towns in Illinois · National map · How the scoring works

An estimate from public maps (USDA crop maps 2021–2025 averaged, LANDFIRE vegetation), not a survey of the ground. Maps can't see garden plantings, understory density, other beekeepers' hives, or this year's weather. The point is the Census Bureau's published center of Hamilton (40.3915, -91.3613); a yard a mile or two away can differ, so check your own spot. The FEMA flood map was not checked for this page. Benchmark 2026.5, built 2026-10-19. How this works · All sources.