city in Michigan

Honey bee forage in Ionia, Michigan

Estimated forage here is better than about 71% of sites in Michigan. Against other Michigan sites it stands out most in fall (85th percentile) and lowest in spring (63rd). Biggest nearby bee crops: soybeans (nearest 0.3 mi SW, grown 1 of the last 5 years); alfalfa (nearest 0.3 mi W, grown 4 of the last 5 years); corn (nearest 0.5 mi SW, grown 4 of the last 5 years).

When is the honey flow in Ionia?

  • First forage: Mar 16 (dandelion, early trees (maple, willow, poplar))
  • Main flow: Apr 16 to Aug 31, peaking early Jul (clovers: white, alsike and red, dandelion, soybeans)
  • Season ends: Oct 15
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

Forage available to a colony through the year at the center of Ionia, from what grows within flight range (about 3.7 miles) and when it blooms here. Dates are the model's estimate for a typical year; the spring index for this spot falls on May 12.

What the honey is made of

  • Spring honey (March to June): dandelion, clovers: white, alsike and red, early trees (maple, willow, poplar), roadside weeds (clover, dandelion, sweet clover, mustard); light amber, mixed: part of it sets quickly, part stays liquid
  • Summer honey (July and August): soybeans, alfalfa, clovers: white, alsike and red, dandelion; extra light amber, mixed: part of it sets quickly, part stays liquid
  • Fall honey (September to November): clovers: white, alsike and red, dandelion, garden flowers, fall wildflowers (goldenrod, aster); extra light amber, mixed: part of it sets quickly, part stays liquid
  • Whole season (March to November): clovers: white, alsike and red, dandelion, soybeans, alfalfa; extra light amber, mixed: part of it sets quickly, part stays liquid

Nectar-source estimate (plants weighted by how much bees favor them), not a pollen analysis. Full honey estimate.

Bee crops within flight range

  • Soybeans: about 65 acres in a typical year, nearest 0.5 mi SW, blooms late Jun – late Aug (grown 2 of the last 5 years)
  • Alfalfa: about 137 acres in a typical year, nearest 0.8 mi NW, blooms late Jun – early Sep (grown 1 of the last 5 years)
  • Corn: about 166 acres in a typical year, nearest 0.9 mi SE, blooms early Jul – early Aug (grown 3 of the last 5 years)

From USDA's crop maps for 2021–2025; fields rotate, so a crop counts by how often it was grown. Listing a field says nothing about its owner.

The land and water around Ionia

Mostly: North-Central Interior Beech-Maple Forest; Corn; North-Central Interior Floodplain Forest.

Nearest mapped water: open water 0.13 mi S; pond, lake or river 0.15 mi SE.

Things to watch

  • Heavily developed. About 58% of the land within a mile is developed. Less room for forage, and more neighbors near the hives.

How Ionia ranks

Against random land inOverallSpringSummerFall
Continental US80th68th82nd76th
Michigan71st63rd69th85th
Southern Michigan/Northern Indiana Drift Plains35th74th31st85th

Percentiles among 3,000 random land points in each region, scored the same way: land in general, not beekeepers' apiaries.

About 32% of the land here is scored with national averages for its vegetation type rather than measured plant cover, so the wild-plant part of this estimate is rougher than the crop part.

The national forage map around Ionia: darker is more forage. Tap anywhere to check that exact spot.

Nearby

Lyons 7 mi · Muir 7 mi · Saranac 8 mi · Palo 10 mi · Belding 12 mi · Portland 12 mi

All towns in Michigan · National map · How the scoring works

An estimate from public maps (USDA crop maps 2021–2025 averaged, LANDFIRE vegetation), not a survey of the ground. Maps can't see garden plantings, understory density, other beekeepers' hives, or this year's weather. The point is the Census Bureau's published center of Ionia (42.9768, -85.0746); a yard a mile or two away can differ, so check your own spot. The FEMA flood map was not checked for this page. Benchmark 2026.5, built 2026-10-19. How this works · All sources.