village in Michigan

Honey bee forage in Onekama, Michigan

Estimated forage here is better than about 29% of sites in Michigan. Against other Michigan sites it stands out most in spring (69th percentile) and lowest in summer (25th). Biggest nearby bee crops: cherries (nearest 0.7 mi N); alfalfa (nearest 0.6 mi NE, grown 2 of the last 5 years); corn (nearest 1.2 mi SE, grown 2 of the last 5 years).

When is the honey flow in Onekama?

  • First forage: Mar 16 (early trees (maple, willow, poplar), dandelion)
  • Main flow: May 1 to Jul 15, peaking late May (early trees (maple, willow, poplar), clovers: white, alsike and red, dandelion)
  • Season ends: Oct 15
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

Forage available to a colony through the year at the center of Onekama, from what grows within flight range (about 3.7 miles) and when it blooms here. Dates are the model's estimate for a typical year; the spring index for this spot falls on May 20.

What the honey is made of

  • Spring honey (March to June): early trees (maple, willow, poplar), dandelion, clovers: white, alsike and red, summer-flowering trees (locust, linden); light amber, mixed: part of it sets quickly, part stays liquid
  • Summer honey (July and August): alfalfa, clovers: white, alsike and red, roadside weeds (clover, dandelion, sweet clover, mustard), summer-flowering shrubs; extra light amber, mixed: part of it sets quickly, part stays liquid
  • Fall honey (September to November): clovers: white, alsike and red, dandelion, alfalfa, roadside weeds (clover, dandelion, sweet clover, mustard); extra light amber, mixed: part of it sets quickly, part stays liquid
  • Whole season (March to November): early trees (maple, willow, poplar), clovers: white, alsike and red, dandelion, summer-flowering trees (locust, linden); light amber, mixed: part of it sets quickly, part stays liquid

Nectar-source estimate (plants weighted by how much bees favor them), not a pollen analysis. Full honey estimate.

Bee crops within flight range

  • Cherries: about 28 acres in a typical year, nearest 0.7 mi N, blooms early May – late May
  • Alfalfa: about 66 acres in a typical year, nearest 1.5 mi E, blooms early Jul – early Sep (grown 1 of the last 5 years)

From USDA's crop maps for 2021–2025; fields rotate, so a crop counts by how often it was grown. Listing a field says nothing about its owner.

The land and water around Onekama

Mostly: Laurentian-Acadian Northern Hardwoods Forest; Open water; Eastern Cool Temperate Orchard.

Nearest mapped water: mapped stream or canal (may be dry in late summer) 0.18 mi SE; pond, lake or river 0.28 mi S.

Things to watch

  • Bee crops nearby that are often sprayed. Cherries, sweet: insecticides used on about 84% of surveyed US acres (2025); Cherries, tart: insecticides used on about 45% of surveyed US acres (2025); Apples: insecticides used on about 77% of surveyed US acres (2025). Figures are from USDA's Agricultural Chemical Use Survey, matched by crop type from the crop map. The survey counts any insecticide use in the crop year (not seed treatments) and doesn't say when; ask nearby growers about spray timing.

How Onekama ranks

Against random land inOverallSpringSummerFall
Continental US59th70th63rd57th
Michigan29th69th25th56th
North Central Hardwood Forests15th86th10th14th

Percentiles among 3,000 random land points in each region, scored the same way: land in general, not beekeepers' apiaries.

About 52% of the land here is scored with national averages for its vegetation type rather than measured plant cover, so the wild-plant part of this estimate is rougher than the crop part.

The national forage map around Onekama: darker is more forage. Tap anywhere to check that exact spot.

Nearby

Bear Lake 5 mi · Parkdale 8 mi · Arcadia 9 mi · Kaleva 9 mi · Eastlake 9 mi · Brethren 10 mi

All towns in Michigan · National map · How the scoring works

An estimate from public maps (USDA crop maps 2021–2025 averaged, LANDFIRE vegetation), not a survey of the ground. Maps can't see garden plantings, understory density, other beekeepers' hives, or this year's weather. The point is the Census Bureau's published center of Onekama (44.3656, -86.2021); a yard a mile or two away can differ, so check your own spot. The FEMA flood map was not checked for this page. Benchmark 2026.5, built 2026-10-19. How this works · All sources.