community in Minnesota

Honey bee forage in Esko, Minnesota

Estimated forage here is better than about 40% of sites in Minnesota. Against other Minnesota sites it stands out most in spring (77th percentile) and lowest in summer (42nd). Biggest nearby bee crops: alfalfa (nearest 2.5 mi NW, grown 1 of the last 5 years).

When is the honey flow in Esko?

  • First forage: Mar 16 (early trees (maple, willow, poplar), dandelion)
  • Main flow: May 1 to Jul 31, peaking early Jun (clovers: white, alsike and red, early trees (maple, willow, poplar), dandelion)
  • Season ends: Oct 31
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

Forage available to a colony through the year at the center of Esko, from what grows within flight range (about 3.7 miles) and when it blooms here. Dates are the model's estimate for a typical year; the spring index for this spot falls on May 28.

What the honey is made of

  • Spring honey (March to June): early trees (maple, willow, poplar), dandelion, clovers: white, alsike and red, summer-flowering trees (locust, linden); light amber, mixed: part of it sets quickly, part stays liquid
  • Summer honey (July and August): clovers: white, alsike and red, summer-flowering shrubs, summer-flowering trees (locust, linden), dandelion; extra light amber, mixed: part of it sets quickly, part stays liquid
  • Fall honey (September to November): clovers: white, alsike and red, dandelion, roadside weeds (clover, dandelion, sweet clover, mustard), garden flowers; extra light amber, mixed: part of it sets quickly, part stays liquid
  • Whole season (March to November): clovers: white, alsike and red, dandelion, early trees (maple, willow, poplar), summer-flowering trees (locust, linden); extra light amber, mixed: part of it sets quickly, part stays liquid

Nectar-source estimate (plants weighted by how much bees favor them), not a pollen analysis. Full honey estimate.

Bee crops within flight range

  • Alfalfa: about 3 acres in a typical year, nearest 2.7 mi N, blooms early Jul – late Sep (grown 1 of the last 5 years)

From USDA's crop maps for 2021–2025; fields rotate, so a crop counts by how often it was grown. Listing a field says nothing about its owner.

The land and water around Esko

Mostly: Laurentian-Acadian Northern Hardwoods Forest; Laurentian-Acadian Alkaline Conifer-Hardwood Swamp; Eastern Cool Temperate Pasture and Hayland.

Nearest mapped water: creek, wetland or wet meadow 0.06 mi E; mapped stream or canal (may be dry in late summer) 0.26 mi SE.

How Esko ranks

Against random land inOverallSpringSummerFall
Continental US73rd65th77th77th
Minnesota40th77th42nd65th
Northern Lakes and Forests88th44th94th95th

Percentiles among 3,000 random land points in each region, scored the same way: land in general, not beekeepers' apiaries.

About 76% of the land here is scored with national averages for its vegetation type rather than measured plant cover, so the wild-plant part of this estimate is rougher than the crop part.

The national forage map around Esko: darker is more forage. Tap anywhere to check that exact spot.

Nearby

Scanlon 3 mi · Carlton 5 mi · Wrenshall 6 mi · Cloquet 6 mi · Proctor 7 mi · Hermantown 9 mi

All towns in Minnesota · National map · How the scoring works

An estimate from public maps (USDA crop maps 2021–2025 averaged, LANDFIRE vegetation), not a survey of the ground. Maps can't see garden plantings, understory density, other beekeepers' hives, or this year's weather. The point is the Census Bureau's published center of Esko (46.71, -92.3721); a yard a mile or two away can differ, so check your own spot. The FEMA flood map was not checked for this page. Benchmark 2026.5, built 2026-10-19. How this works · All sources.