community in North Dakota

Honey bee forage in Shell Valley, North Dakota

Estimated forage here is better than about 60% of sites in North Dakota. Against other North Dakota sites it stands out most in spring (86th percentile) and lowest in summer and fall (57th). Biggest nearby bee crops: canola (right here, grown 1 of the last 5 years); soybeans (right here, grown 3 of the last 5 years).

When is the honey flow in Shell Valley?

  • First forage: Apr 16 (roadside weeds (clover, dandelion, sweet clover, mustard), dandelion, early trees (maple, willow, poplar))
  • Main flow: Jun 16 to Aug 15, peaking late Jul (canola)
  • Fall flow: Sep 1 to Sep 15 (soybeans, roadside weeds (clover, dandelion, sweet clover, mustard), alfalfa)
  • Season ends: Oct 15
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

Forage available to a colony through the year at the center of Shell Valley, from what grows within flight range (about 3.7 miles) and when it blooms here. Dates are the model's estimate for a typical year; the spring index for this spot falls on May 26.

What the honey is made of

  • Spring honey (March to June): roadside weeds (clover, dandelion, sweet clover, mustard), canola, dandelion, early trees (maple, willow, poplar); extra light amber, mixed: part of it sets quickly, part stays liquid
  • Summer honey (July and August): canola, soybeans, roadside weeds (clover, dandelion, sweet clover, mustard), alfalfa; white, likely to set within weeks to a few months
  • Fall honey (September to November): soybeans, fall wildflowers (goldenrod, aster), roadside weeds (clover, dandelion, sweet clover, mustard), alfalfa; light amber, likely to set over some months
  • Whole season (March to November): canola, roadside weeds (clover, dandelion, sweet clover, mustard), soybeans, fall wildflowers (goldenrod, aster); white, likely to set within weeks to a few months

Nectar-source estimate (plants weighted by how much bees favor them), not a pollen analysis. Full honey estimate.

Bee crops within flight range

  • Canola: about 71 acres in a typical year, nearest 0.3 mi S, blooms late Jun – early Aug (grown 3 of the last 5 years)
  • Soybeans: about 336 acres in a typical year, nearest 0.9 mi SE, blooms early Jul – early Sep (grown 2 of the last 5 years)

From USDA's crop maps for 2021–2025; fields rotate, so a crop counts by how often it was grown. Listing a field says nothing about its owner.

The land and water around Shell Valley

Mostly: Northwestern Great Plains Aspen Forest and Parkland; Northern Tallgrass Prairie; Northern & Central Plains Ruderal & Planted Grassland.

Nearest mapped water: creek, wetland or wet meadow 0.03 mi SE; mapped stream or canal (may be dry in late summer) 0.16 mi E.

How Shell Valley ranks

Against random land inOverallSpringSummerFall
Continental US93rd40th93rd98th
North Dakota60th86th57th57th
Northern Glaciated Plains43rd76th34th63rd

Percentiles among 3,000 random land points in each region, scored the same way: land in general, not beekeepers' apiaries.

About 52% of the land here is scored with national averages for its vegetation type rather than measured plant cover, so the wild-plant part of this estimate is rougher than the crop part.

The national forage map around Shell Valley: darker is more forage. Tap anywhere to check that exact spot.

Nearby

Belcourt 4 mi · Green Acres 7 mi · East Dunseith 10 mi · Rolla 10 mi · Rolette 10 mi · St. John 11 mi

All towns in North Dakota · National map · How the scoring works

An estimate from public maps (USDA crop maps 2021–2025 averaged, LANDFIRE vegetation), not a survey of the ground. Maps can't see garden plantings, understory density, other beekeepers' hives, or this year's weather. The point is the Census Bureau's published center of Shell Valley (48.8086, -99.8271); a yard a mile or two away can differ, so check your own spot. The FEMA flood map was not checked for this page. Benchmark 2026.5, built 2026-10-19. How this works · All sources.