town in New Mexico

Honey bee forage in Mesilla, New Mexico

Estimated forage here is better than about 84% of sites in New Mexico. Against other New Mexico sites it stands out most in spring (90th percentile) and lowest in fall (3rd). Biggest nearby bee crops: alfalfa (nearest 0.1 mi NW, grown 3 of the last 5 years); cotton (nearest 0.3 mi N, grown 4 of the last 5 years).

When is the honey flow in Mesilla?

  • First forage: Jan 16 (dandelion, roadside weeds (clover, dandelion, sweet clover, mustard))
  • Main flow: Feb 16 to Jun 30, peaking early May (roadside weeds (clover, dandelion, sweet clover, mustard), alfalfa, clovers: white, alsike and red)
  • Fall flow: Jul 16 to Jul 31 (cotton, roadside weeds (clover, dandelion, sweet clover, mustard), dandelion)
  • Season ends: Sep 30
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

Forage available to a colony through the year at the center of Mesilla, from what grows within flight range (about 3.7 miles) and when it blooms here. Dates are the model's estimate for a typical year; the spring index for this spot falls on Mar 10.

What the honey is made of

  • Spring honey (March to June): alfalfa, roadside weeds (clover, dandelion, sweet clover, mustard), clovers: white, alsike and red, dandelion; extra light amber, mixed: part of it sets quickly, part stays liquid
  • Summer honey (July and August): cotton, garden flowers, roadside weeds (clover, dandelion, sweet clover, mustard), dandelion; extra light amber, likely to set within weeks to a few months
  • Fall honey (September to November): garden flowers, rabbitbrush, fall wildflowers (goldenrod, aster); dark amber
  • Whole season (March to November): alfalfa, roadside weeds (clover, dandelion, sweet clover, mustard), clovers: white, alsike and red, cotton; extra light amber, mixed: part of it sets quickly, part stays liquid

Nectar-source estimate (plants weighted by how much bees favor them), not a pollen analysis. Full honey estimate.

Bee crops within flight range

  • Alfalfa: about 82 acres in a typical year, nearest 0.1 mi NW, blooms late Apr – late Jun (grown 3 of the last 5 years)
  • Cotton: about 18 acres in a typical year, nearest 0.3 mi N, blooms late Jun – early Aug (grown 4 of the last 5 years)

From USDA's crop maps for 2021–2025; fields rotate, so a crop counts by how often it was grown. Listing a field says nothing about its owner.

The land and water around Mesilla

Mostly: Pecans; Chihuahuan Stabilized Coppice Dune and Sand Flat Scrub; Developed, low intensity (houses and yards).

Nearest mapped water: creek, wetland or wet meadow 0.2 mi S; mapped stream or canal (may be dry in late summer) 0.21 mi E.

Things to watch

  • Bee crops nearby that are often sprayed. Cotton: insecticides used on about 39% of surveyed US acres (2025). Figures are from USDA's Agricultural Chemical Use Survey, matched by crop type from the crop map. The survey counts any insecticide use in the crop year (not seed treatments) and doesn't say when; ask nearby growers about spray timing.

How Mesilla ranks

Against random land inOverallSpringSummerFall
Continental US31st62nd31st10th
New Mexico84th90th63rd3rd
Chihuahuan Deserts85th81st97th6th

Percentiles among 3,000 random land points in each region, scored the same way: land in general, not beekeepers' apiaries.

The national forage map around Mesilla: darker is more forage. Tap anywhere to check that exact spot.

Nearby

Fairacres 3 mi · San Pablo 3 mi · Tortugas 3 mi · University Park 4 mi · Las Cruces 4 mi · Picacho Hills 5 mi

All towns in New Mexico · National map · How the scoring works

An estimate from public maps (USDA crop maps 2021–2025 averaged, LANDFIRE vegetation), not a survey of the ground. Maps can't see garden plantings, understory density, other beekeepers' hives, or this year's weather. The point is the Census Bureau's published center of Mesilla (32.2693, -106.8091); a yard a mile or two away can differ, so check your own spot. The FEMA flood map was not checked for this page. Benchmark 2026.5, built 2026-10-19. How this works · All sources.