community in New York

Honey bee forage in Varna, New York

Estimated forage here is better than about 77% of sites in New York. Against other New York sites it stands out most in fall (94th percentile) and lowest in spring (66th). Biggest nearby bee crops: alfalfa (nearest 0.4 mi NW, grown 3 of the last 5 years); clover and wildflowers (nearest 0.2 mi SE, grown 1 of the last 5 years); soybeans (nearest 0.9 mi NW, grown 1 of the last 5 years).

When is the honey flow in Varna?

  • First forage: Mar 16 (dandelion, early trees (maple, willow, poplar), clovers: white, alsike and red)
  • Main flow: Apr 16 to Jul 31, peaking late May (clovers: white, alsike and red, dandelion)
  • Fall flow: Aug 16 to Sep 15 (clovers: white, alsike and red, dandelion, alfalfa)
  • Season ends: Oct 15
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

Forage available to a colony through the year at the center of Varna, from what grows within flight range (about 3.7 miles) and when it blooms here. Dates are the model's estimate for a typical year; the spring index for this spot falls on May 13.

What the honey is made of

  • Spring honey (March to June): clovers: white, alsike and red, dandelion, early trees (maple, willow, poplar), roadside weeds (clover, dandelion, sweet clover, mustard); extra light amber, mixed: part of it sets quickly, part stays liquid
  • Summer honey (July and August): clovers: white, alsike and red, dandelion, alfalfa, summer-flowering shrubs; extra light amber, likely to set over some months
  • Fall honey (September to November): clovers: white, alsike and red, dandelion, garden flowers, clover/Wildflowers; extra light amber, likely to set over some months
  • Whole season (March to November): clovers: white, alsike and red, dandelion, early trees (maple, willow, poplar), alfalfa; extra light amber, mixed: part of it sets quickly, part stays liquid

Nectar-source estimate (plants weighted by how much bees favor them), not a pollen analysis. Full honey estimate.

Bee crops within flight range

  • Alfalfa: about 18 acres in a typical year, nearest 0.4 mi NW, blooms late Jun – early Sep (grown 3 of the last 5 years)
  • Clover and wildflowers: about 1 acres in a typical year, nearest 0.2 mi SE, blooms early May – early Oct (grown 1 of the last 5 years)
  • Soybeans: about 11 acres in a typical year, nearest 0.9 mi NW, blooms late Jun – early Sep (grown 1 of the last 5 years)
  • Corn: about 18 acres in a typical year, nearest 0.8 mi NW, blooms early Jul – early Aug (grown 2 of the last 5 years)

From USDA's crop maps for 2021–2025; fields rotate, so a crop counts by how often it was grown. Listing a field says nothing about its owner.

The land and water around Varna

Mostly: Appalachian Northern Hardwood Forest; Appalachian (Hemlock)-Northern Hardwood Forest; Eastern Cool Temperate Pasture and Hayland.

Nearest mapped water: pond, lake or river 0.11 mi E; mapped stream or canal (may be dry in late summer) 0.17 mi NW.

How Varna ranks

Against random land inOverallSpringSummerFall
Continental US68th68th72nd74th
New York77th66th74th94th
Northern Allegheny Plateau93rd96th84th96th

Percentiles among 3,000 random land points in each region, scored the same way: land in general, not beekeepers' apiaries.

About 65% of the land here is scored with national averages for its vegetation type rather than measured plant cover, so the wild-plant part of this estimate is rougher than the crop part.

The national forage map around Varna: darker is more forage. Tap anywhere to check that exact spot.

Nearby

Forest Home 2 mi · Northeast Ithaca 2 mi · East Ithaca 2 mi · Cayuga Heights 3 mi · Ithaca 3 mi · Lansing 4 mi

All towns in New York · National map · How the scoring works

An estimate from public maps (USDA crop maps 2021–2025 averaged, LANDFIRE vegetation), not a survey of the ground. Maps can't see garden plantings, understory density, other beekeepers' hives, or this year's weather. The point is the Census Bureau's published center of Varna (42.4526, -76.4382); a yard a mile or two away can differ, so check your own spot. The FEMA flood map was not checked for this page. Benchmark 2026.5, built 2026-10-19. How this works · All sources.