city in South Dakota

Honey bee forage in Onida, South Dakota

Estimated forage here is better than about 99% of sites in South Dakota. Against other South Dakota sites it stands out most in summer (98th percentile) and lowest in fall (12th). Biggest nearby bee crops: sunflower (nearest 0.3 mi E, grown 2 of the last 5 years); corn (nearest 0.4 mi SE, grown 2 of the last 5 years); soybeans (nearest 0.6 mi N, grown 3 of the last 5 years).

When is the honey flow in Onida?

  • First forage: Apr 1 (dandelion, roadside weeds (clover, dandelion, sweet clover, mustard), clovers: white, alsike and red)
  • Main flow: Jul 1 to Aug 31, peaking late Jul (sunflower)
  • Season ends: Sep 15
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

Forage available to a colony through the year at the center of Onida, from what grows within flight range (about 3.7 miles) and when it blooms here. Dates are the model's estimate for a typical year; the spring index for this spot falls on May 13.

What the honey is made of

  • Spring honey (March to June): dandelion, clovers: white, alsike and red, roadside weeds (clover, dandelion, sweet clover, mustard), garden flowers; extra light amber, mixed: part of it sets quickly, part stays liquid
  • Summer honey (July and August): sunflower, soybeans; amber, likely to stay liquid a long time
  • Fall honey (September to November): roadside weeds (clover, dandelion, sweet clover, mustard), dandelion, clovers: white, alsike and red, fall wildflowers (goldenrod, aster); light amber, likely to set over some months
  • Whole season (March to November): sunflower, dandelion, clovers: white, alsike and red, roadside weeds (clover, dandelion, sweet clover, mustard); amber, likely to stay liquid a long time

Nectar-source estimate (plants weighted by how much bees favor them), not a pollen analysis. Full honey estimate.

Bee crops within flight range

  • Sunflower: about 801 acres in a typical year, nearest 0.9 mi E, blooms early Jul – late Aug (grown 1 of the last 5 years)

From USDA's crop maps for 2021–2025; fields rotate, so a crop counts by how often it was grown. Listing a field says nothing about its owner.

The land and water around Onida

Mostly: Winter Wheat; Corn; Sunflower.

Nearest mapped water: creek, wetland or wet meadow 0.3 mi SW; pond, lake or river 0.58 mi W.

How Onida ranks

Against random land inOverallSpringSummerFall
Continental US99th45th99th58th
South Dakota99th86th98th12th
Northwestern Glaciated Plains96th90th95th14th

Percentiles among 3,000 random land points in each region, scored the same way: land in general, not beekeepers' apiaries.

The national forage map around Onida: darker is more forage. Tap anywhere to check that exact spot.

Nearby

Agar 9 mi · Blunt 14 mi · Harrold 20 mi · Oahe Acres 21 mi · Gettysburg 22 mi · Cow Creek 22 mi

All towns in South Dakota · National map · How the scoring works

An estimate from public maps (USDA crop maps 2021–2025 averaged, LANDFIRE vegetation), not a survey of the ground. Maps can't see garden plantings, understory density, other beekeepers' hives, or this year's weather. The point is the Census Bureau's published center of Onida (44.7049, -100.0675); a yard a mile or two away can differ, so check your own spot. The FEMA flood map was not checked for this page. Benchmark 2026.5, built 2026-10-19. How this works · All sources.