community in South Dakota

Honey bee forage in Stephan, South Dakota

Estimated forage here is better than about 63% of sites in South Dakota. Against other South Dakota sites it stands out most in spring (88th percentile) and lowest in fall (31st). Biggest nearby bee crops: sunflower (nearest 0.3 mi S, grown 1 of the last 5 years); soybeans (nearest 0.7 mi W, grown 2 of the last 5 years); corn (nearest 0.3 mi S, grown 2 of the last 5 years).

When is the honey flow in Stephan?

  • First forage: Apr 1 (roadside weeds (clover, dandelion, sweet clover, mustard))
  • Main flow: Jul 1 to Aug 31, peaking late Jul (sunflower, soybeans, roadside weeds (clover, dandelion, sweet clover, mustard))
  • Season ends: Oct 15
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

Forage available to a colony through the year at the center of Stephan, from what grows within flight range (about 3.7 miles) and when it blooms here. Dates are the model's estimate for a typical year; the spring index for this spot falls on May 14.

What the honey is made of

  • Spring honey (March to June): roadside weeds (clover, dandelion, sweet clover, mustard), dandelion, native wildflowers, clovers: white, alsike and red; extra light amber, likely to set over some months
  • Summer honey (July and August): sunflower, soybeans, roadside weeds (clover, dandelion, sweet clover, mustard); light amber, likely to stay liquid a long time
  • Fall honey (September to November): roadside weeds (clover, dandelion, sweet clover, mustard), fall wildflowers (goldenrod, aster), soybeans, alfalfa; light amber, likely to set over some months
  • Whole season (March to November): roadside weeds (clover, dandelion, sweet clover, mustard), sunflower, soybeans, fall wildflowers (goldenrod, aster); light amber, likely to set over some months

Nectar-source estimate (plants weighted by how much bees favor them), not a pollen analysis. Full honey estimate.

Bee crops within flight range

  • Sunflower: about 37 acres in a typical year, nearest 0.8 mi N, blooms early Jul – late Aug (grown 1 of the last 5 years)
  • Soybeans: about 240 acres in a typical year, nearest 0.9 mi E, blooms late Jun – early Sep (grown 3 of the last 5 years)
  • Corn: about 348 acres in a typical year, nearest 0.8 mi E, blooms late Jul – early Aug (grown 2 of the last 5 years)

From USDA's crop maps for 2021–2025; fields rotate, so a crop counts by how often it was grown. Listing a field says nothing about its owner.

The land and water around Stephan

Mostly: Northern & Central Plains Ruderal & Planted Grassland; Northwestern Great Plains Mixedgrass Prairie; Northwestern Great Plains Riparian Herbaceous.

Nearest mapped water: creek, wetland or wet meadow 0.11 mi N; pond, lake or river 0.12 mi N.

How Stephan ranks

Against random land inOverallSpringSummerFall
Continental US85th46th89th76th
South Dakota63rd88th61st31st
Northwestern Glaciated Plains77th91st75th37th

Percentiles among 3,000 random land points in each region, scored the same way: land in general, not beekeepers' apiaries.

About 59% of the land here is scored with national averages for its vegetation type rather than measured plant cover, so the wild-plant part of this estimate is rougher than the crop part.

The national forage map around Stephan: darker is more forage. Tap anywhere to check that exact spot.

Nearby

Lower Brule 14 mi · Fort Thompson 14 mi · West Brule 15 mi · Highmore 19 mi · Millerdale Colony 20 mi · Ree Heights 22 mi

All towns in South Dakota · National map · How the scoring works

An estimate from public maps (USDA crop maps 2021–2025 averaged, LANDFIRE vegetation), not a survey of the ground. Maps can't see garden plantings, understory density, other beekeepers' hives, or this year's weather. The point is the Census Bureau's published center of Stephan (44.2491, -99.4567); a yard a mile or two away can differ, so check your own spot. The FEMA flood map was not checked for this page. Benchmark 2026.5, built 2026-10-19. How this works · All sources.