city in South Dakota

Honey bee forage in Sturgis, South Dakota

Estimated forage here is better than about 44% of sites in South Dakota. Against other South Dakota sites it stands out most in spring (93rd percentile) and lowest in summer (39th). Biggest nearby bee crops: alfalfa (nearest 0.2 mi SW, grown 1 of the last 5 years); millet (nearest 2.5 mi NW, grown 1 of the last 5 years); sorghum (nearest 2.4 mi NW, grown 1 of the last 5 years).

When is the honey flow in Sturgis?

  • First forage: Mar 16 (dandelion)
  • Main flow: Apr 16 to Aug 31, peaking late May (clovers: white, alsike and red, dandelion, roadside weeds (clover, dandelion, sweet clover, mustard))
  • Fall flow: Sep 16 to Sep 30 (fall wildflowers (goldenrod, aster), clovers: white, alsike and red, dandelion)
  • Season ends: Oct 31
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

Forage available to a colony through the year at the center of Sturgis, from what grows within flight range (about 3.7 miles) and when it blooms here. Dates are the model's estimate for a typical year; the spring index for this spot falls on May 14.

What the honey is made of

  • Spring honey (March to June): dandelion, clovers: white, alsike and red, roadside weeds (clover, dandelion, sweet clover, mustard), garden flowers; extra light amber, mixed: part of it sets quickly, part stays liquid
  • Summer honey (July and August): clovers: white, alsike and red, roadside weeds (clover, dandelion, sweet clover, mustard), fall wildflowers (goldenrod, aster), snowberry; extra light amber, likely to set over some months
  • Fall honey (September to November): fall wildflowers (goldenrod, aster), clovers: white, alsike and red, dandelion, garden flowers; light amber, mixed: part of it sets quickly, part stays liquid
  • Whole season (March to November): clovers: white, alsike and red, dandelion, fall wildflowers (goldenrod, aster), roadside weeds (clover, dandelion, sweet clover, mustard); light amber, likely to set over some months

Nectar-source estimate (plants weighted by how much bees favor them), not a pollen analysis. Full honey estimate.

Bee crops within flight range

  • Alfalfa: about 4 acres in a typical year, nearest 0.3 mi SW, blooms late Jun – early Sep (grown 1 of the last 5 years)

From USDA's crop maps for 2021–2025; fields rotate, so a crop counts by how often it was grown. Listing a field says nothing about its owner.

The land and water around Sturgis

Mostly: Northwestern Great Plains Mixedgrass Prairie; Northwestern Great Plains-Black Hills Ponderosa Pine Woodland and Savanna; Northern & Central Plains Ruderal & Planted Grassland.

Nearest mapped water: open water 0.29 mi NE; mapped stream or canal (may be dry in late summer) 0.31 mi W.

How Sturgis ranks

Against random land inOverallSpringSummerFall
Continental US55th53rd68th83rd
South Dakota44th93rd39th44th
Middle Rockies88th98th63rd41st

Percentiles among 3,000 random land points in each region, scored the same way: land in general, not beekeepers' apiaries.

About 59% of the land here is scored with national averages for its vegetation type rather than measured plant cover, so the wild-plant part of this estimate is rougher than the crop part.

The national forage map around Sturgis: darker is more forage. Tap anywhere to check that exact spot.

Nearby

Blucksberg Mountain 4 mi · Boulder Canyon 5 mi · Crook City 7 mi · Whitewood 8 mi · Deadwood 11 mi · Central City 14 mi

All towns in South Dakota · National map · How the scoring works

An estimate from public maps (USDA crop maps 2021–2025 averaged, LANDFIRE vegetation), not a survey of the ground. Maps can't see garden plantings, understory density, other beekeepers' hives, or this year's weather. The point is the Census Bureau's published center of Sturgis (44.4104, -103.4996); a yard a mile or two away can differ, so check your own spot. The FEMA flood map was not checked for this page. Benchmark 2026.5, built 2026-10-19. How this works · All sources.