city in Texas
Honey bee forage in Harlingen, Texas
Estimated forage here is better than about 66% of sites in Texas. Against other Texas sites it stands out most in summer (58th percentile) and lowest in spring (33rd). Biggest nearby bee crops: sorghum (nearest 1.7 mi N, grown 3 of the last 5 years); corn (nearest 1.7 mi N, grown 2 of the last 5 years); cotton (nearest 1.3 mi NW, grown 3 of the last 5 years).
When is the honey flow in Harlingen?
- First forage: Jan 1 (dandelion, clovers: white, alsike and red)
- Main flow: Jan 1 to Apr 15, peaking early Feb (clovers: white, alsike and red, dandelion)
- Fall flow: May 1 to Jun 30 (clovers: white, alsike and red, dandelion, garden flowers)
- Season ends: Dec 31
Forage available to a colony through the year at the center of Harlingen, from what grows within flight range (about 3.7 miles) and when it blooms here. Dates are the model's estimate for a typical year; the spring index for this spot falls on Feb 2.
What the honey is made of
- Spring honey (March to June): clovers: white, alsike and red, dandelion, garden flowers, summer-flowering shrubs; extra light amber, likely to set over some months
- Summer honey (July and August): garden flowers, cotton; extra light amber, likely to set within weeks to a few months
- Fall honey (September to November): garden flowers, fall wildflowers (goldenrod, aster); amber
- Whole season (March to November): clovers: white, alsike and red, garden flowers, dandelion, cotton; extra light amber, likely to set over some months
Nectar-source estimate (plants weighted by how much bees favor them), not a pollen analysis. Full honey estimate.
Bee crops within flight range
- Sorghum: about 54 acres in a typical year, nearest 1.7 mi N, blooms early Apr – early May (grown 3 of the last 5 years)
- Corn: about 41 acres in a typical year, nearest 1.8 mi N, blooms early Apr – early May (grown 3 of the last 5 years)
- Cotton: about 66 acres in a typical year, nearest 2.1 mi E, blooms late May – early Jul (grown 2 of the last 5 years)
From USDA's crop maps for 2021–2025; fields rotate, so a crop counts by how often it was grown. Listing a field says nothing about its owner.
The land and water around Harlingen
Mostly: Developed, low intensity (houses and yards); Developed, medium intensity; Developed, open space (parks, large lots, lawns).
Nearest mapped water: pond, lake or river 0.44 mi NE; open water 0.46 mi NE.
Things to watch
- Heavily developed. About 99% of the land within a mile is developed. Less room for forage, and more neighbors near the hives.
- Bee crops nearby that are often sprayed. Cotton: insecticides used on about 39% of surveyed US acres (2025); Citrus: grapefruit: insecticides used on about 63% of surveyed US acres (2025); Citrus: lemons: insecticides used on about 75% of surveyed US acres (2025); Citrus: tangerines: insecticides used on about 82% of surveyed US acres (2025). Figures are from USDA's Agricultural Chemical Use Survey, matched by crop type from the crop map. The survey counts any insecticide use in the crop year (not seed treatments) and doesn't say when; ask nearby growers about spray timing.
How Harlingen ranks
| Against random land in | Overall | Spring | Summer | Fall |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Continental US | 61st | 60th | 26th | 40th |
| Texas | 66th | 33rd | 58th | 48th |
| Western Gulf Coastal Plain | 38th | 27th | 63rd | 65th |
Percentiles among 3,000 random land points in each region, scored the same way: land in general, not beekeepers' apiaries.
The national forage map around Harlingen: darker is more forage. Tap anywhere to check that exact spot.
Nearby
Juarez 2 mi · Las Palmas II 3 mi · Palm Valley 4 mi · Primera 4 mi · Combes 4 mi · Lasana 5 mi
An estimate from public maps (USDA crop maps 2021–2025 averaged, LANDFIRE vegetation), not a survey of the ground. Maps can't see garden plantings, understory density, other beekeepers' hives, or this year's weather. The point is the Census Bureau's published center of Harlingen (26.1912, -97.6974); a yard a mile or two away can differ, so check your own spot. The FEMA flood map was not checked for this page. Benchmark 2026.5, built 2026-10-19. How this works · All sources.