city in West Virginia

Honey bee forage in Charleston, West Virginia

Estimated forage here is better than about 24% of sites in West Virginia. Against other West Virginia sites it stands out most in summer (90th percentile) and lowest in spring (13th). Nearest mapped water: open water, 0.17 mi N.

When is the honey flow in Charleston?

  • First forage: Feb 1 (dandelion, early trees (maple, willow, poplar))
  • Main flow: Mar 16 to Jun 30, peaking early Apr (clovers: white, alsike and red, dandelion)
  • Fall flow: Jul 16 to Aug 31 (clovers: white, alsike and red, dandelion, garden flowers)
  • Season ends: Sep 30
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

Forage available to a colony through the year at the center of Charleston, from what grows within flight range (about 3.7 miles) and when it blooms here. Dates are the model's estimate for a typical year; the spring index for this spot falls on Apr 13.

What the honey is made of

  • Spring honey (March to June): clovers: white, alsike and red, dandelion, garden flowers, summer-flowering shrubs; extra light amber, mixed: part of it sets quickly, part stays liquid
  • Summer honey (July and August): clovers: white, alsike and red, dandelion, garden flowers, summer-flowering shrubs; light amber, mixed: part of it sets quickly, part stays liquid
  • Fall honey (September to November): garden flowers, fall wildflowers (goldenrod, aster), clovers: white, alsike and red, dandelion; light amber, mixed: part of it sets quickly, part stays liquid
  • Whole season (March to November): clovers: white, alsike and red, dandelion, garden flowers, summer-flowering shrubs; extra light amber, mixed: part of it sets quickly, part stays liquid

Nectar-source estimate (plants weighted by how much bees favor them), not a pollen analysis. Full honey estimate.

Bee crops within flight range

No rated bee crops within about 3.7 miles of the town center. The forage here is wild plants, trees and gardens.

The land and water around Charleston

Mostly: South-Central Interior Mesophytic Forest; Allegheny-Cumberland Dry Oak Forest and Woodland; Developed, open space (parks, large lots, lawns).

Nearest mapped water: open water 0.17 mi N; pond, lake or river 0.2 mi SW.

Things to watch

  • Heavily developed. About 88% of the land within a mile is developed. Less room for forage, and more neighbors near the hives.

How Charleston ranks

Against random land inOverallSpringSummerFall
Continental US49th71st48th44th
West Virginia24th13th90th56th
Western Allegheny Plateau5th10th52nd42nd

Percentiles among 3,000 random land points in each region, scored the same way: land in general, not beekeepers' apiaries.

The national forage map around Charleston: darker is more forage. Tap anywhere to check that exact spot.

Nearby

South Charleston 4 mi · Malden 5 mi · Dunbar 6 mi · Rand 6 mi · Coal Fork 6 mi · Dupont City 7 mi

All towns in West Virginia · National map · How the scoring works

An estimate from public maps (USDA crop maps 2021–2025 averaged, LANDFIRE vegetation), not a survey of the ground. Maps can't see garden plantings, understory density, other beekeepers' hives, or this year's weather. The point is the Census Bureau's published center of Charleston (38.3487, -81.6323); a yard a mile or two away can differ, so check your own spot. The FEMA flood map was not checked for this page. Benchmark 2026.5, built 2026-10-19. How this works · All sources.